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# Changelog

### Looking for free and real-time support?

    https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues
    https://chat.iris-go.com

### Looking for previous versions?

    https://github.com/kataras/iris/releases

### Want to be hired?

    https://facebook.com/iris.framework

### Should I upgrade my Iris?

Developers are not forced to upgrade if they don't really need it. Upgrade whenever you feel ready.

**How to upgrade**: Open your command-line and execute this command: `go get github.com/kataras/iris/v12@latest`.

# Next

This release introduces new features and some breaking changes inside the `mvc` and `hero` packages.
The codebase for dependency injection has been simplified a lot (fewer LOCs and easier to read and follow up).

The new release contains a fresh new and awesome feature....**a function dependency can accept previous registered dependencies and update or return a new value of any type**.

The new implementation is **faster** on both design and serve-time.

The most common scenario from a route to handle is to:
- accept one or more path parameters and request data, a payload
- send back a response, a payload (JSON, XML,...)

The new Iris Dependency Injection feature is about **33.2% faster** than its predecessor on the above case. This drops down even more the performance cost between native handlers and dynamic handlers with dependencies. This reason itself brings us, with safety and performance-wise, to the new `Party.ConfigureContainer(builder ...func(*iris.APIContainer)) *APIContainer` method which returns methods such as `Handle(method, relativePath string, handlersFn ...interface{}) *Route` and `RegisterDependency`.

Look how clean your codebase can be when using Iris':

```go
package main

import "github.com/kataras/iris/v12"

type (
    testInput struct {
        Email string `json:"email"`
    }

    testOutput struct {
        ID   int    `json:"id"`
        Name string `json:"name"`
    }
)

func handler(id int, in testInput) testOutput {
    return testOutput{
        ID:   id,
        Name: in.Email,
    }
}

func main() {
    app := iris.New()
    app.ConfigureContainer(func(api *iris.APIContainer) {
        api.Post("/{id:int}", handler)
    })
    app.Listen(":5000", iris.WithOptimizations)
}
```

Your eyes don't lie you. You read well, no `ctx.ReadJSON(&v)` and `ctx.JSON(send)` neither `error` handling are presented. It is a huge relief but if you ever need, you still have the control over those, even errors from dependencies. Here is a quick list of the new Party.ConfigureContainer()'s fields and methods:

```go
// Container holds the DI Container of this Party featured Dependency Injection.
// Use it to manually convert functions or structs(controllers) to a Handler.
Container *hero.Container
```

```go
// OnError adds an error handler for this Party's DI Hero Container and its handlers (or controllers).
// The "errorHandler" handles any error may occurred and returned
// during dependencies injection of the Party's hero handlers or from the handlers themselves.
OnError(errorHandler func(iris.Context, error))
```

```go
// RegisterDependency adds a dependency.
// The value can be a single struct value or a function.
// Follow the rules:
// * <T> {structValue}
// * func(accepts <T>)                                 returns <D> or (<D>, error)
// * func(accepts iris.Context)                        returns <D> or (<D>, error)
//
// A Dependency can accept a previous registered dependency and return a new one or the same updated.
// * func(accepts1 <D>, accepts2 <T>)                  returns <E> or (<E>, error) or error
// * func(acceptsPathParameter1 string, id uint64)     returns <T> or (<T>, error)
//
// Usage:
//
// - RegisterDependency(loggerService{prefix: "dev"})
// - RegisterDependency(func(ctx iris.Context) User {...})
// - RegisterDependency(func(User) OtherResponse {...})
RegisterDependency(dependency interface{})

// UseResultHandler adds a result handler to the Container.
// A result handler can be used to inject the returned struct value
// from a request handler or to replace the default renderer.
UseResultHandler(handler func(next iris.ResultHandler) iris.ResultHandler)
```

<details><summary>ResultHandler</summary>

```go
type ResultHandler func(ctx iris.Context, v interface{}) error
```
</details>

```go
// Use same as a common Party's "Use" but it accepts dynamic functions as its "handlersFn" input.
Use(handlersFn ...interface{})
// Done same as a common Party's but it accepts dynamic functions as its "handlersFn" input.
Done(handlersFn ...interface{})
```

```go
// Handle same as a common Party's `Handle` but it accepts one or more "handlersFn" functions which each one of them
// can accept any input arguments that match with the Party's registered Container's `Dependencies` and
// any output result; like custom structs <T>, string, []byte, int, error,
// a combination of the above, hero.Result(hero.View | hero.Response) and more.
//
// It's common from a hero handler to not even need to accept a `Context`, for that reason,
// the "handlersFn" will call `ctx.Next()` automatically when not called manually.
// To stop the execution and not continue to the next "handlersFn"
// the end-developer should output an error and return `iris.ErrStopExecution`.
Handle(method, relativePath string, handlersFn ...interface{}) *Route

// Get registers a GET route, same as `Handle("GET", relativePath, handlersFn....)`.
Get(relativePath string, handlersFn ...interface{}) *Route
// and so on...
```

Prior to this version the `iris.Context` was the only one dependency that has been automatically binded to the handler's input or a controller's fields and methods, read below to see what types are automatically binded:

| Type | Maps To |
|------|:---------|
| [iris.Context](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/kataras/iris/v12/context?tab=doc#Context) | Current Iris Context |
| [*sessions.Session](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/kataras/iris/v12/sessions?tab=doc#Session) | Current Iris Session |
| [context.Context](https://golang.org/pkg/context/#Context) | [ctx.Request().Context()](https://golang.org/pkg/net/http/#Request.Context) |
| [*http.Request](https://golang.org/pkg/net/http/#Request) | `ctx.Request()` |
| [http.ResponseWriter](https://golang.org/pkg/net/http/#ResponseWriter) | `ctx.ResponseWriter()` |
| [http.Header](https://golang.org/pkg/net/http/#Header) | `ctx.Request().Header` |
| [time.Time](https://golang.org/pkg/time/#Time) | `time.Now()` |
| `string`, | |
| `int, int8, int16, int32, int64`, | |
| `uint, uint8, uint16, uint32, uint64`, | |
| `float, float32, float64`, | |
| `bool`, | |
| `slice` | [Path Parameter](https://github.com/kataras/iris/wiki/Routing-path-parameter-types) |
| Struct | [Request Body](https://github.com/kataras/iris/tree/master/_examples/http_request) of `JSON`, `XML`, `YAML`, `Form`, `URL Query`, `Protobuf`, `MsgPack` |

Here is a preview of what the new Hero handlers look like:

### Request & Response & Path Parameters

![](https://github.com/kataras/explore/raw/master/iris-v12.2/hero/1.png)

### Custom Preflight

![](https://github.com/kataras/explore/raw/master/iris-v12.2/hero/2.png)

### Custom Dependencies

![](https://github.com/kataras/explore/raw/master/iris-v12.2/hero/3.png)

Other Improvements:

- [gRPC](https://grpc.io/) features:
    - New Router [Wrapper](middleware/grpc).
    - New MVC `.Handle(ctrl, mvc.GRPC{...})` option which allows to register gRPC services per-party (without the requirement of a full wrapper) and optionally strict access to gRPC clients only, see the [example here](_examples/mvc/grpc-compatible).

- Improved tracing (with `app.Logger().SetLevel("debug")`) for routes. Example:

#### DBUG Routes (1)

![DBUG routes](https://iris-go.com/images/v12.2.0-dbug.png)

### DBUG Routes (2)

![DBUG routes](https://iris-go.com/images/v12.2.0-dbug2.png)

- Server will not return neither log the `ErrServerClosed` if `app.Shutdown` was called manually via interrupt signal(CTRL/CMD+C), note that if the server closed by any other reason the error will be fired as previously (unless `iris.WithoutServerError(iris.ErrServerClosed)`).

- Finally, Log level's and Route debug information colorization is respected across outputs. Previously if the application used more than one output destination (e.g. a file through `app.Logger().AddOutput`) the color support was automatically disabled from all, including the terminal one, this problem is fixed now. Developers can now see colors in their terminals while log files are kept with clear text.

- New `iris.WithLowercaseRouting` option which forces all routes' paths to be lowercase and converts request paths to their lowercase for matching.

- New `app.Validator { Struct(interface{}) error }` field and `app.Validate` method were added. The `app.Validator = ` can be used to integrate a 3rd-party package such as [go-playground/validator](https://github.com/go-playground/validator). If set-ed then Iris `Context`'s `ReadJSON`, `ReadXML`, `ReadMsgPack`, `ReadYAML`, `ReadForm`, `ReadQuery`, `ReadBody` methods will return the validation error on data validation failures. The [read-json-struct-validation](_examples/http_request/read-json-struct-validation) example was updated.

- A result of <T> can implement the new `hero.PreflightResult` interface which contains a single method of `Preflight(iris.Context) error`. If this method exists on a custom struct value which is returned from a handler then it will fire that `Preflight` first and if not errored then it will cotninue by sending the struct value as JSON(by-default) response body.

- `ctx.JSON, JSONP, XML`: if `iris.WithOptimizations` is NOT passed on `app.Run/Listen` then the indentation defaults to `"    "` (four spaces) and `"  "` respectfully otherwise it is empty or the provided value.

- Hero Handlers (and `app.ConfigureContainer().Handle`) do not have to require `iris.Context` just to call `ctx.Next()` anymore, this is done automatically now.

- Improve Remote Address parsing as requested at: [#1453](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1453). Add `Configuration.RemoteAddrPrivateSubnets` to exclude those addresses when fetched by `Configuration.RemoteAddrHeaders` through `context.RemoteAddr() string`.

- Fix [#1487](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1487).

- Fix [#1473](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1473).

New Context Methods:

- `context.IsHTTP2() bool` reports whether the protocol version for incoming request was HTTP/2
- `context.IsGRPC() bool` reports whether the request came from a gRPC client
- `context.UpsertCookie(*http.Cookie, cookieOptions ...context.CookieOption)` upserts a cookie, fixes [#1485](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1485) too
- `context.StopWithStatus(int)` stops the handlers chain and writes the status code
- `context.StopWithText(int, string)` stops the handlers chain, writes thre status code and a plain text message
- `context.StopWithError(int, error)` stops the handlers chain, writes thre status code and the error's message
- `context.StopWithJSON(int, interface{})` stops the handlers chain, writes the status code and sends a JSON response
- `context.StopWithProblem(int, iris.Problem)` stops the handlers, writes the status code and sends an `application/problem+json` response
- `context.Protobuf(proto.Message)` sends protobuf to the client
- `context.MsgPack(interface{})` sends msgpack format data to the client
- `context.ReadProtobuf(ptr)` binds request body to a proto message
- `context.ReadMsgPack(ptr)` binds request body of a msgpack format to a struct
- `context.ReadBody(ptr)` binds the request body to the "ptr" depending on the request's Method and Content-Type
- `context.SetSameSite(http.SameSite)` to set cookie "SameSite" option (respectful by sessions too)
- `context.Defer(Handler)` works like `Party.Done` but for the request life-cycle instead
- `context.ReflectValue() []reflect.Value` stores and returns the `[]reflect.ValueOf(context)`
- `context.Controller() reflect.Value` returns the current MVC Controller value.

Breaking Changes:

Change the MIME type of `Javascript .js` and `JSONP` as the HTML specification now recommends to `"text/javascript"` instead of the obselete `"application/javascript"`. This change was pushed to the `Go` language itself as well. See <https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/186927/>.

- `route.Trace() string` changed to `route.Trace(w io.Writer)`, to achieve the same result just pass a `bytes.Buffer`
- `var mvc.AutoBinding` removed as the default behavior now resolves such dependencies automatically (see [[FEATURE REQUEST] MVC serving gRPC-compatible controller](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1449))
- `mvc#Application.SortByNumMethods()` removed as the default behavior now binds the "thinnest"  empty `interface{}` automatically (see [MVC: service injecting fails](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1343))
- `mvc#BeforeActivation.Dependencies().Add` should be replaced with `mvc#BeforeActivation.Dependencies().Register` instead
- **REMOVE** the `kataras/iris/v12/typescript` package in favor of the new [iris-cli](https://github.com/kataras/iris-cli). Also, the alm typescript online editor was removed as it is deprecated by its author, please consider using the [designtsx](https://designtsx.com/) instead.

# Su, 16 February 2020 | v12.1.8

New Features:

-  [[FEATURE REQUEST] MVC serving gRPC-compatible controller](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1449)

Fixes:

- [App can't find embedded pug template files by go-bindata](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1450)

New Examples:

- [_examples/mvc/grpc-compatible](_examples/mvc/grpc-compatible)

# Mo, 10 February 2020 | v12.1.7

Implement **new** `SetRegisterRule(iris.RouteOverride, RouteSkip, RouteError)` to resolve: https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1448

New Examples:

- [_examples/Docker](_examples/Docker)
- [_examples/routing/route-register-rule](_examples/routing/route-register-rule)

# We, 05 February 2020 | v12.1.6

Fixes:

- [jet.View - urlpath error](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1438)
- [Context.ServeFile send 'application/wasm' with a wrong extra field](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1440)

# Su, 02 February 2020 | v12.1.5

Various improvements and linting.

# Su, 29 December 2019 | v12.1.4

Minor fix on serving [embedded files](https://github.com/kataras/iris/wiki/File-server).

# We, 25 December 2019 | v12.1.3

Fix [[BUG] [iris.Default] RegisterView](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1410)

# Th, 19 December 2019 | v12.1.2

Fix [[BUG]Session works incorrectly when meets the multi-level TLDs](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1407).

# Mo, 16 December 2019 | v12.1.1

Add [Context.FindClosest(n int) []string](https://github.com/kataras/iris/blob/master/_examples/routing/not-found-suggests/main.go#L22)

```go
app := iris.New()
app.OnErrorCode(iris.StatusNotFound, notFound)
```

```go
func notFound(ctx iris.Context) {
    suggestPaths := ctx.FindClosest(3)
    if len(suggestPaths) == 0 {
        ctx.WriteString("404 not found")
        return
    }

    ctx.HTML("Did you mean?<ul>")
    for _, s := range suggestPaths {
        ctx.HTML(`<li><a href="%s">%s</a></li>`, s, s)
    }
    ctx.HTML("</ul>")
}
```

![](https://iris-go.com/images/iris-not-found-suggests.png)

# Fr, 13 December 2019 | v12.1.0

## Breaking Changes

Minor as many of you don't even use them but, indeed, they need to be covered here.

- Old i18n middleware(iris/middleware/i18n) was replaced by the [i18n](i18n) sub-package which lives as field at your application: `app.I18n.Load(globPathPattern string, languages ...string)` (see below)
- Community-driven i18n middleware(iris-contrib/middleware/go-i18n) has a `NewLoader` function which returns a loader which can be passed at `app.I18n.Reset(loader i18n.Loader, languages ...string)` to change the locales parser
- The Configuration's `TranslateFunctionContextKey` was replaced by `LocaleContextKey` which Context store's value (if i18n is used) returns the current Locale which contains the translate function, the language code, the language tag and the index position of it
- The `context.Translate` method was replaced by `context.Tr` as a shortcut for the new `context.GetLocale().GetMessage(format, args...)` method and it matches the view's function `{{tr format args}}` too
- If you used [Iris Django](https://github.com/kataras/iris/tree/master/_examples/view/template_django_0) view engine with `import _ github.com/flosch/pongo2-addons` you **must change** the import path to `_ github.com/iris-contrib/pongo2-addons` or add a [go mod replace](https://github.com/golang/go/wiki/Modules#when-should-i-use-the-replace-directive) to your `go.mod` file, e.g. `replace github.com/flosch/pongo2-addons => github.com/iris-contrib/pongo2-addons v0.0.1`.

## Fixes

All known issues.

1. [#1395](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1395) 
2. [#1369](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1369)
3. [#1399](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1399) with PR [#1400](https://github.com/kataras/iris/pull/1400)
4. [#1401](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1401) 
5. [#1406](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1406)
6. [neffos/#20](https://github.com/kataras/neffos/issues/20)
7. [pio/#5](https://github.com/kataras/pio/issues/5)

## New Features

### Internationalization and localization

Support for i18n is now a **builtin feature** and is being respected across your entire application, per say [sitemap](https://github.com/kataras/iris/wiki/Sitemap) and [views](https://github.com/kataras/iris/blob/master/_examples/i18n/main.go#L50).

Refer to the wiki section: https://github.com/kataras/iris/wiki/Sitemap for details.

### Sitemaps

Iris generates and serves one or more [sitemap.xml](https://www.sitemaps.org/protocol.html) for your static routes.

Navigate through: https://github.com/kataras/iris/wiki/Sitemap for more.

## New Examples

2. [_examples/i18n](_examples/i18n)
1. [_examples/sitemap](_examples/sitemap)
3. [_examples/desktop-app/blink](_examples/desktop-app/blink)
4. [_examples/desktop-app/lorca](_examples/desktop-app/lorca)
5. [_examples/desktop-app/webview](_examples/desktop-app/webview)

# Sa, 26 October 2019 | v12.0.0

- Add version suffix of the **import path**, learn why and see what people voted at [issue #1370](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1370)

![](https://iris-go.com/images/vote-v12-version-suffix_26_oct_2019.png)

- All errors are now compatible with go1.13 `errors.Is`, `errors.As` and `fmt.Errorf` and a new `core/errgroup` package created
- Fix [#1383](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1383)
- Report whether system couldn't find the directory of view templates
- Remove the `Party#GetReport` method, keep `Party#GetReporter` which is an `error` and an `errgroup.Group`.
- Remove the router's deprecated methods such as StaticWeb and StaticEmbedded_XXX
- The `Context#CheckIfModifiedSince` now returns an `context.ErrPreconditionFailed` type of error when client conditions are not met. Usage: `if errors.Is(err, context.ErrPreconditionFailed) { ... }`
- Add `SourceFileName` and `SourceLineNumber` to the `Route`, reports the exact position of its registration inside your project's source code.
- Fix a bug about the MVC package route binding, see [PR #1364](https://github.com/kataras/iris/pull/1364)
- Add `mvc/Application#SortByNumMethods` as requested at [#1343](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1343#issuecomment-524868164)
- Add status code `103 Early Hints`
- Fix performance of session.UpdateExpiration on 200 thousands+ keys with new radix as reported at [issue #1328](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1328)
- New redis session database configuration field: `Driver: redis.Redigo()` or `redis.Radix()`, see [updated examples](_examples/sessions/database/redis/)
- Add Clusters support for redis:radix session database (`Driver: redis:Radix()`) as requested at [issue #1339](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1339)
- Create Iranian [README_FA](README_FA.md) translation with [PR #1360](https://github.com/kataras/iris/pull/1360) 
- Create Korean [README_KO](README_KO.md) translation with [PR #1356](https://github.com/kataras/iris/pull/1356)
- Create Spanish [README_ES](README_ES.md) and [HISTORY_ES](HISTORY_ES.md) translations with [PR #1344](https://github.com/kataras/iris/pull/1344).

The iris-contrib/middleare and examples are updated to use the new `github.com/kataras/iris/v12` import path.

# Fr, 16 August 2019 | v11.2.8

- Set `Cookie.SameSite` to `Lax` when subdomains sessions share is enabled[*](https://github.com/kataras/iris/commit/6bbdd3db9139f9038641ce6f00f7b4bab6e62550)
- Add and update all [experimental handlers](https://github.com/kataras/iris/tree/master/_examples/experimental-handlers) 
- New `XMLMap` function which wraps a `map[string]interface{}` and converts it to a valid xml content to render through `Context.XML` method
- Add new `ProblemOptions.XML` and `RenderXML` fields to render the `Problem` as XML(application/problem+xml) instead of JSON("application/problem+json) and enrich the `Negotiate` to easily accept the `application/problem+xml` mime.

Commit log: https://github.com/kataras/iris/compare/v11.2.7...v11.2.8

# Th, 15 August 2019 | v11.2.7

This minor version contains improvements on the Problem Details for HTTP APIs implemented on [v11.2.5](#mo-12-august-2019--v1125).

- Fix https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1335#issuecomment-521319721
- Add `ProblemOptions` with `RetryAfter` as requested at: https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1335#issuecomment-521330994.
- Add `iris.JSON` alias for `context#JSON` options type.

[Example](https://github.com/kataras/iris/blob/45d7c6fedb5adaef22b9730592255f7bb375e809/_examples/routing/http-errors/main.go#L85) and [wikis](https://github.com/kataras/iris/wiki/Routing-error-handlers#the-problem-type) updated. 

References:

- https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-7.1.3
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7807

Commit log: https://github.com/kataras/iris/compare/v11.2.6...v11.2.7

# We, 14 August 2019 | v11.2.6

Allow [handle more than one route with the same paths and parameter types but different macro validation functions](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1058#issuecomment-521110639).

```go
app.Get("/{alias:string regexp(^[a-z0-9]{1,10}\\.xml$)}", PanoXML)
app.Get("/{alias:string regexp(^[a-z0-9]{1,10}$)}", Tour)
```

Commit log: https://github.com/kataras/iris/compare/v11.2.5...v11.2.6

# Mo, 12 August 2019 | v11.2.5

- [New Feature: Problem Details for HTTP APIs](https://github.com/kataras/iris/pull/1336)
- [Add Context.AbsoluteURI](https://github.com/kataras/iris/pull/1336/files#diff-15cce7299aae8810bcab9b0bf9a2fdb1R2368)

Commit log: https://github.com/kataras/iris/compare/v11.2.4...v11.2.5

# Fr, 09 August 2019 | v11.2.4

- Fixes [iris.Jet: no view engine found for '.jet' or '.html'](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1327)
- Fixes [ctx.ViewData not work with JetEngine](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1330)
- **New Feature**: [HTTP Method Override](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1325)
- Fixes [Poor performance of session.UpdateExpiration on 200 thousands+ keys with new radix lib](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1328) by introducing the `sessions.Config.Driver` configuration field which defaults to `Redigo()` but can be set to `Radix()` too, future additions are welcomed.

Commit log: https://github.com/kataras/iris/compare/v11.2.3...v11.2.4

# Tu, 30 July 2019 | v11.2.3

- [New Feature: Handle different parameter types in the same path](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1315)
- [New Feature: Content Negotiation](https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1319)
- [Context.ReadYAML](https://github.com/kataras/iris/tree/master/_examples/http_request/read-yaml)
- Fixes https://github.com/kataras/neffos/issues/1#issuecomment-515698536

# We, 24 July 2019 | v11.2.2

Sessions as middleware:

```go
import "github.com/kataras/iris/v12/sessions"
// [...]

app := iris.New()
sess := sessions.New(sessions.Config{...})

app.Get("/path", func(ctx iris.Context){
    session := sessions.Get(ctx)
    // [work with session...]
})
```

- Add `Session.Len() int` to return the total number of stored values/entries.
- Make `Context.HTML` and `Context.Text` to accept an optional, variadic, `args ...interface{}` input arg(s) too.

## v11.1.1

- https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1298
- https://github.com/kataras/iris/issues/1207

# Tu, 23 July 2019 | v11.2.0

Read about the new release at: https://www.facebook.com/iris.framework/posts/3276606095684693
